The compound 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]urea is a **selective inhibitor of the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC)**.
**Here's why it's important for research:**
* **HDACs and their role in disease:** HDACs are enzymes that remove acetyl groups from lysine residues on histone proteins. Histones are involved in packaging and regulating DNA. By removing acetyl groups, HDACs can repress gene expression. Dysregulation of HDAC activity has been linked to various diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammatory disorders.
* **Potential therapeutic applications:** Inhibiting HDACs can reactivate silenced genes, leading to potential therapeutic benefits in treating various diseases. This compound, being a selective inhibitor, targets specific HDAC isoforms, potentially offering greater efficacy and fewer side effects compared to non-selective HDAC inhibitors.
* **Research tool:** This compound is valuable for researchers studying HDAC function and its role in disease development. It allows for the investigation of specific HDAC isoforms and their impact on cellular processes.
**However, it's important to note that:**
* This compound is not currently approved for clinical use.
* Research into its efficacy and safety is ongoing.
* More research is needed to understand its full potential as a therapeutic agent.
Therefore, 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]urea is a promising molecule for research, but its clinical applications are still under investigation.
| ID Source | ID |
|---|---|
| PubMed CID | 3484134 |
| CHEMBL ID | 1584768 |
| CHEBI ID | 116939 |
| Synonym |
|---|
| HMS2597H22 |
| smr000260881 |
| MLS000391847 , |
| CHEBI:116939 |
| 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropan-2-yl)urea |
| HMS3383N03 |
| cid_3484134 |
| 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-propan-2-yl)urea |
| 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]urea |
| bdbm75711 |
| 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1-methyl-2-morpholino-2-phenyl-ethyl)urea |
| CHEMBL1584768 |
| Q27203406 |
| Z44599454 |
| AKOS034355951 |
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| ureas | |
| [compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] | |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| glp-1 receptor, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.9811 | 0.0184 | 6.8060 | 14.1254 | AID624417 |
| ATAD5 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 0.0041 | 10.8903 | 31.5287 | AID504467 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.5110 | 0.0008 | 11.3822 | 44.6684 | AID686978; AID686979 |
| Smad3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 0.0052 | 7.8098 | 29.0929 | AID588855 |
| apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1 | Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 | Potency | 5.0119 | 0.7079 | 12.1943 | 39.8107 | AID720542 |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.6505 | 0.0112 | 12.4002 | 100.0000 | AID1030 |
| PINK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.1838 | 2.8184 | 18.8959 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
| nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 3.1623 | 0.2818 | 9.7212 | 35.4813 | AID2326 |
| Parkin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.1838 | 0.8199 | 14.8306 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
| IDH1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.1093 | 0.0052 | 10.8652 | 35.4813 | AID686970 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.5962 | 0.0041 | 9.9848 | 25.9290 | AID504444 |
| parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 3.5481 | 19.5427 | 44.6684 | AID743266 |
| urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 5.0119 | 0.1585 | 5.2879 | 12.5893 | AID540303 |
| plasminogen precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 5.0119 | 0.1585 | 5.2879 | 12.5893 | AID540303 |
| urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 5.0119 | 0.1585 | 5.2879 | 12.5893 | AID540303 |
| nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 35.4813 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546 |
| lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 0.0752 | 15.2253 | 39.8107 | AID485360 |
| geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 0.0046 | 11.3741 | 33.4983 | AID624296; AID624297 |
| survival motor neuron protein isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.9125 | 0.1259 | 12.2344 | 35.4813 | AID1458 |
| Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 4.4668 | 4.4668 | 8.3448 | 10.0000 | AID624291 |
| Alpha-synuclein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.1254 | 0.5623 | 9.3985 | 25.1189 | AID652106 |
| [prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | |||||||
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| vasopressin V1a receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | EC50 (µMol) | 6.2290 | 3.3220 | 4.7755 | 6.2290 | AID463127 |
| [prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | |||||||
| Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| [information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||||
| Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
| Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||